And so we
appear to have reached the end of the latest fruitless attempt at resolving
this too long, and too bloody, conflict.
There’s
plenty of blame to go around. The
Americans’ early focus on an Israeli settlement freeze ensured that the
Palestinians would have a perfect excuse to avoid direct negotiations – even
though this had never before been asked of Israel as a condition for peace
talks. Meanwhile, revelations that Mahmoud
Abbas had rejected Ehud Olmert’s parting gift of a two-state solution that went
beyond anything previously offered to the Palestinians in its crossing of supposed
Israeli red lines, was not a promising sign that the Palestinians were even ready
to do a deal.
Netanyahu
responded to the US’s request by trying to appease Obama while not alienating
the settlers, ordering a ten-month moratorium on building in West Bank
settlements but insisting it would be a one-time event. He ignored the advice of wiser heads in his
government such as Dan Meridor, who urged him to take the opportunity to make a
distinction between the settlement blocs (which, according to all previous
peace proposals would remain part of Israel) and settlements that would have to
be evacuated in any future peace agreement.